Perilaku Tindakan Bullying Pada Dunia Pendidikan

Abstract

Communication and interaction between individuals is important to build personal closeness, but acts of bullying, both in the real and virtual world, cause victims to feel depressed and helpless, with the perpetrators often referred to as bullies. According to the Indonesian Child Protection Commission (KPAI), there were around 3,800 cases of bullying in Indonesia throughout 2023 and there is a possibility that it will continue to increase. Bullying behavior is carried out in the form of physical bullying, verbal bullying, social bullying and cyberbullying. The method used is a literature review with the aim of identifying bullying behavior. The results of the literature review based on twelve journals show that the forms of bullying behavior carried out are physical bullying, verbal bullying, social bullying and cyberbullying, and it was found that bullying behavior is part of delinquency, both in children, adolescents, and adults. To reduce victims, the application of CBT therapy and psychoeducation is recommended.